How to Polish Parquet Floors? Home-Applicable Polishing Techniques

Wooden surfaces add warmth to our living spaces with their aesthetic appearance. However, over time, floors that become scratched, dull, or lose their shine require maintenance. This is where floor polishing comes into play. 

 In this article, we will answer questions such as how to polish parquet flooring, is it possible to polish parquet flooring at home, and how to polish laminate flooring step by step. We will also discuss details such as which types of parquet flooring can be polished and what to pay attention to after the process.  

What Is Parquet Polishing and What Is It For?

Parquet polishing is the process of renewing wooden, solid, or laminate parquet surfaces to restore their shine and protect them from daily wear. Over time, due to foot traffic, sunlight, furniture movement, and cleaning habits, parquet floors can become dull, scratched, or lose their protective coating. Polishing removes these imperfections and brings the floor back to its original aesthetic and glossy appearance.

Main benefits of parquet polishing:

1. Restores natural shine and eliminates dullness.
2. Fills light scratches and wear marks, creating a smooth surface.
3. Enhances color depth and makes patterns more visible.
4. Extends the lifespan of the parquet and reduces maintenance frequency.
5. Protects the surface against moisture, spills, and impacts.

Polishing is both an aesthetic and functional renovation method. A polished parquet surface becomes easier to clean and less prone to staining.

When Should Parquet Be Polished?

The frequency of parquet polishing depends on usage intensity, location, and daily care habits. However, these are clear signs that it’s time to polish:

1. The surface has become dull and no longer reflects light.
2. Micro-scratches or discoloration are visible.
3. Walking on the surface creates squeaking or roughness.
4. Even after cleaning, the floor still looks dirty or cloudy.

General recommendations:

1. In high-traffic areas like living rooms or kitchens: every 2–3 years.
2. In less-used spaces like bedrooms: up to every 5 years.

Materials Needed for Parquet Polishing

You don’t need expensive professional equipment to polish parquet at home. However, choosing the right materials is essential for achieving professional results.

Basic materials:

1. Suitable polishing product (water-based or solvent-based).
2. Sandpaper appropriate for the surface (manual or machine use).
3. Vacuum cleaner or dust cloth.
4. Polish application roller or wide brush.
5. Gloves and mask (for protection from chemicals).
6. Ventilation (open windows or a fan) during drying time.

Pro Tip: For laminate floors, avoid sanding — instead, use special laminate surface polishes or restorers.

How to Polish Parquet Floors (Step-by-Step)

The parquet polishing process consists of three main stages: surface preparation, sanding, and polish application.

1. Surface Preparation

1. Ensure the floor is free of dust, dirt, and grease.
2. Vacuum thoroughly and wipe with a slightly damp cloth.
3. For stubborn stains, use parquet-safe cleaning products.

Pro Tip: The surface must be completely dry before applying polish. Moisture will prevent proper adhesion.

2. Sanding

1. Sand the surface to remove old polish and micro-scratches.
2. Use a floor sander for large areas and manual sanding for small spots.
3. 120–150 grit sandpaper works well.
4. Remove all dust after sanding.

⚠ Note: Do not sand laminate floors, as it will damage the surface layer.

3. Applying the Polish

1. Prepare the polish according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
2. Apply in thin, even coats following the wood grain, using a roller or brush.
3. Allow the first coat to dry (4–6 hours) before applying the second.
4. Avoid walking on the surface or moving furniture for at least 24 hours after application.

Aftercare: Maintaining Your Polished Parquet

Proper care after polishing will extend the lifespan of your floor:

1. Avoid water or moisture contact for the first 48 hours.
2. Use felt pads under furniture legs.
3. Choose water-based cleaners instead of harsh chemicals.
4. Protect from high heels, pet claws, and dragging furniture.

Types of Parquet Suitable for Polishing

1. Solid Wood Parquet: Best results and durability.
2. Engineered Parquet: Can be polished after light sanding.
3. Laminate Parquet: Cannot be sanded, but can be renewed with special laminate polishes.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How long does floor polishing take?

Depending on the room size, it usually takes 4-8 hours. Larger areas or surfaces that require preparation may take longer.

When can I walk on the floor after polishing?

You should wait at least 24 hours, ideally 48 hours, to allow the polish to cure fully.

Does floor polish have a smell?

Water-based polishes have little to no odor. Solvent-based ones may smell stronger and require proper ventilation.

Can laminate floors be polished?

They cannot be sanded, but special laminate polishes can refresh the surface and add shine.

How long does floor polish last?

On average, it lasts 2-5 years depending on usage. High-traffic areas may require earlier renewal.

How should I clean the floor after polishing?

Use a damp soft cloth and avoid harsh chemicals or excessive water. Regular gentle cleaning helps maintain the shine.

Does polish change the color of the floor?

It enhances the natural tone. Water-based polishes show the color clearly, while solvent-based may darken it slightly and add more gloss.

When can I place furniture after polishing?

Wait at least 48 hours before moving heavy furniture to avoid marks or damage.

Parquet polishing not only improves the visual appeal of your floors but also protects them for years to come. With the right materials, careful application, and regular maintenance, your parquet can remain as beautiful and functional as the day it was installed. Whether at home or in the workplace, polished parquet adds value and comfort to any interior.

The best answer to the question “How do you polish wooden floors at home?” is to work with solid wood flooring. This is because natural wood polish is absorbed into the wood, giving it a long-lasting and aesthetic finish.  

Floor polishing is a highly effective method in terms of both economy and aesthetics when it comes to floor renovation and protection. In this guide, we provide detailed answers to questions such as “how to polish floors,” “how to apply floor polish,” and “is it possible to polish floors at home.” We also address the question of how to polish laminate floors specifically, emphasizing the importance of material compatibility. 

With the right choice of materials, careful application, and proper maintenance afterward, you can keep your parquet flooring looking as vibrant and attractive as it did on the first day.